【长难句】
But with wages still relatively flat and the economy increasingly divided between the well-off and the long-term unemployed, more people worry about the opposite, deflation (通货紧缩) that would aggravate the economy's problems.
【句子拆分】
主语 more people
谓语 worry about
宾语 the opposite
【单词解析】
单词 | 音标 | 中文词意 |
wage | [weɪdʒ] | n. 工资;代价;报偿vt. 进行 |
opposite | [ˈɔpəzɪt] | n. 相反,对面a. 相反的 |
【语法分析】
这句话是一个主谓宾句型,前面的"But with wages...long-term unemployed"都可看作状语,主句是"more people worry about the opposite",后面的"deflation"是对前面的"opposite"的具体解释说明,并且后面跟着"that"引导的定语从句。
【译文】
但是,在薪金依然比较固定而富人与长期失业者的经济状况分化不断加剧的形势下,更多人的担心与前者恰恰相反—通货紧缩,这会加剧经济问题。
【考情分析】
前面的"But with wages still relatively flat and the economy increasingly divided between the well-off and the long-term unemployed"可以近似看成独立主格。仔细观察你会发现,"wages still relatively flat"还有"the economy increasingly divided..."其实都不是句子,因为都没有谓语动词。这在英文中是一种很常见的手法,你可以参照非谓语动词作状语,只不过独立主格的逻辑主语另有其人,而非谓语动词引导的状语的逻辑主语同样是主句主语。
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