【长难句】
Pushed by polls that show health care is one of his main domestic problems and by forecasts showing that the retiring baby-boomers will crush the government’s finances, George Bush is to unveil a reform plan in next week’s state-of-the-union address.
【句子拆分】
主语 George Bush
谓语 is(系动词)
宾语 to unveil a reform plan(表语)
状语 in next week’s state-of-the-union address
状语 Pushed by polls that show health care is one of his main domestic problems and by forecasts showing that the retiring baby-boomers will crush the government’s finances
【单词解析】
单词 | 音标 | 中文词意 |
address | [əˈdres] | n. 地址;演讲 |
forecast | [ˈfɔrkæst] | n. & vt. 预告 |
domestic | [dəˈmɛstɪk] | adj.国内的;家庭的 |
【语法分析】
本句的主干为George Bush is to unveil a reform plan,过去分词短语pushed by polls and by forecasts作原因状语。Polls后面跟了一个定语从句that show..problems对其进行修饰,现在分词短语showing that… finances作后置定语修饰forecasts。
【译文】
民意调查显示,医疗是美国国内主要问题之一;预测表明,那些在生育高峰期出生并面临退休的人将会拖垮政府的财政。在这双重压力下,乔治·布什将在下周的国情咨文演讲中宣布一项改革计划。
【考情分析】
当看到这句话时,不要被它的长度所吓倒。这句话的本质实际上就是一个简单的非谓语作状语,如此庞大的结构只不过是因为前面的状语部分当中的某些名词性成分被加上了从句或分词结构等修饰成分,其实整句的核心结构可以写成“Pushed by polls and by forecasts,George Bush is to unveil a reform plan in next week’s state-of-the-union address.” 这样看的话,就清楚多了。
以上就是“2023考研英语:23考研英语初期必备经典长难句(76)”的内容,更多考研信息,请持续关注。