对于考研英语而言,首先最重要的就是要求学生掌握一定的量的单词,因为单词就像我们汉语中的汉字一样,它是构成句子,段落和文章的基础,所以词汇是学习英语的重中之重。今天研线网小编就整理分享“2020考研英语高频词汇+长难句解析(51)”,供各位考生参考!
1.military a.军事的,军队的 n.军方;武装部队
2.mode n.方式,式样
3.moreover ad.而且,此外
4.motive n.动机,动因,目的
5.multitude n.大量,许多;民众
6.novel n. (长篇)小说 a.新颖的,新奇的
7.oblige vt.迫使,责成;(使)感激,施恩于
8.opponent n.敌手,对手;反对者
9.optimistic a.乐观(主义)的
10.organic a.有机物的,有机体的
Dr. Kroo and his team modeled what would happen if three passenger jets departing from Los Angeles, San Francisco and Las Vegas were to assemble over Utah, assume an inverted V-formation, occasionally change places so all could have a turn in the most favorable positions, and proceed to London.
【句子拆分】
主语 Dr. Kroo and his team
谓语 modeled
宾语 what would happen
状语 if three passenger jets departing from Los Angeles, San Francisco and Las Vegas were to assemble over Utah, assume an inverted V-formation, occasionally change places so all could have a turn in the most favorable positions, and proceed to London.
【语法分析】
主干为Dr. Kroo and his team modeled what would happen.... what... 宾语从句中嵌套if...条件从句,介绍模拟内容,if从句中的主句含四个并列谓语were to assemble、assume、occasionally change places、and proceed, 详细介绍模拟过程;其中so all could have a turn...是嵌套在if从句中的目的状语从句.说明“客机在编队飞行中偶尔变换位置”(第三个谓语)的目的。
【译文】
克鲁博士及其团队做了一项模拟试验——从洛杉矶、旧金山以及拉斯维加斯起飞的三架客机在犹他州上方会合,采取倒V型队列前进,偶尔改变位置以确保每架飞机轮流位于最佳位置,以此方式向伦敦飞行——从而了解会发生什么情况。